Saguache, Colorado
The George Hazard Memorial in Saguache
Saguache is a famous place in the old West. This is a place where many of the pioneers who made Colorado what it is today first settled and began their many varied ventures. In 1866, the bottomlands along Saguache Creek were first homesteaded by representatives of Fred Walsen (later of Walsenburg) and Christian Stollsteimer (later of Durango). Otto Mears came to Saguache in 1866 to raise wheat for his' and Lafayette Head's gristmill in Guadaloupe, and to open another mercantile. Otto was a Russian Jew who earned his entry into America by serving in the Union Army for 3 years, mostly in the Navajo campaigns with Kit Carson. Mears also served as contractor and sometimes as commissioner to the Utes who were served by the Los Pinos Agency, at first about 50 miles northwest of Saguache, then moved to the Montrose area.
In 1867, Mears built a toll road across Poncha Pass and established himself as a road builder. Then in 1871 he completed another toll road across Cochetopa Pass to the Los Pinos Agency (where he also had a store) and on to Lake City, a town founded by Mears as a supply center for the San Juan Mining District.
These were the days of John Lawrence, Fred Walsen, Nathan Russell, E. R. Harris, and John Greilig. These were ambitious men with uncommon vision. In those early days, Saguache was a farming/ranching town. There wasn't much mineral wealth to be had in the Cochetopa Hills near town nor in the northern arm of the Sangre de Cristo's but there was lot of lumber in some areas close by and the agricultural potential was just beginning to be tapped. Over time, there were some small gold and/or silver strikes in the mountains ringing the northern end of Saguache County and, for a time, they brought a slightly higher level of prosperity to town, but the real wealth of the area is based in agriculture: wheat, barley, hops, etc.
The Cochetopa Hills, from south of Saguache
The County Courthouse Annex
Downtown Saguache
Downtown Saguache
The other bank in downtown Saguache
Also in downtown Saguache
The Saguache Hotel, padlocked shut
Saguache is also famous as the place where Alferd Packer, the Colorado Cannibal, escaped from the County Jail after being brought here while the authorities checked out his story in regards to his famous meal.
The storefront pictured to the right says a lot about the times and how they have faded for this once prosperous little town in a still-beautiful setting. No one would paint that company name/identification on their windows in modern America for fear of massive public outcry and government interference in their business. I miss the simplicity of the old days, and the innocence we all shared then, too.
This log cabin was just off of downtown
The Saguache Skate Park
The Saguache Town Park
The Saguache Town Hall
The Saguache County Museum
Latitude: 38.0871°N
Longitude: 106.1415°W
Incorporated: August 13, 1891
Elevation: 7,707'
Education:
High School or Higher: 70.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher: 19.9%
Graduate or Professional Degree: 8.9%
2011 Cost of Living Index for Saguache: 92.4
Estimated Median Household Income: $29,600
Estimated Median Home Value: $104,100
Median Resident Age: 41.4 Years
Major Industries:
Educational Services, Construction, Agriculture, Government, Wood Products, Health Care, Social Services, Lodging & Food Services, Waste Management Services
Unemployed (March 2011): 12.8%
Population Demographics: 2010
Total Population | 485 |
Males | 242 |
Females | 243 |
Population by Age | |
Under 18 | 69 |
18 & over | 416 |
20-24 | 25 |
25-34 | 52 |
35-49 | 82 |
50-64 | 128 |
65 & over | 111 |
Population by Ethnicity | |
Hispanic or Latino | 181 |
Non Hispanic or Latino | 304 |
Population by Race | |
White | 414 |
African-American | 3 |
Asian | 3 |
Native American | 15 |
Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 |
Other | 39 |
Two or more | 11 |
Rio Grande National Forest - State Trustlands & Wildlife Areas
La Garita Natural Arch - Penitente Canyon - Russell Lakes SWA
Cochetopa Hills 1 - Cochetopa Hills 2 - Joyful Journey Hot Springs Spa
Mountains
Sangre de Cristo Mountains - Sawatch Mountains - San Juan Mountains
The Crestones - Kit Carson Peak - Panoramas: Sangre de Cristo Mountains
National Park Service Sites - BLM Sites - National Wilderness Areas - Unique Natural Features
Outdoor Sports & Recreation - Ski & Snowboard Areas - Photo Galleries - Colorado Mountains